Saturday, June 18, 2011
Basic Economic Issues
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1. Goods and services of what is produced (What?)
Fundamental economic problems that need solving them is what items will be in production? Primary goods, secondary, tertiary or all three? Which is most in need? how many of each - each item is in production?
With the resources available memutusakan manufacturers must use the goods for resources. Misalanya piece of land, the land use for what?
Is it to grow crops? Building a house or factory? the right decisions to overcome some economic problems and push a little kemingkinan emergence of new problems.
2. How do I produce (how?)
This question is related to production techniques be applied and the ability to combine factors - factors of production or natural resource that is in the process of production. With limited economic resources available producers should be able to mengombinasiakanya bahakan until kepasa determinant parties - parties who will be involved in the production process.
3. For whom the goods or services produced (For Whom?)
This question is a matter of who or layers of society which to enjoy the goods and services diberiakan.
Is every citizen gets the same or different? Is the national income has diretribusikan fairly? Whether certain projects should be implemented so that every resident can eat them? All questions regarding to whom the goods and services produced.
These three problems mentioned above, namely what, how, and for Whom are fundamental and interconnected with each other and always be faced by every State, whether the State was bberkembang and the State that have been developed. However, not all the economy can solve the third problem the same way. Possibility - the possibility of production of each State to solve the problem - the central issue in the face by each State depends on the system pereokonomian that embraced by the respective - respective States.
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